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\u7d22\u6bd4\u5c14(Mark Sobel)\u548c\u535a\u683c\u65af\u5766((Fred Bergsten)\u5bf9MNI\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u7a33\u5b9a\u57fa\u91d1(ESF)\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u9650\u3002ESF\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u9884\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7d22\u6bd4\u5c14\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u201d2000\u5e74\u81f32015\u5e74\u521d\u671f\u95f4\u4ed6\u8d1f\u8d23ESF\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u667a\u5e93\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5b98\u65b9\u8bba\u575b(OMFIF)\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u535a\u683c\u65af\u5766\u4ea6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c47\u7387\u5e72\u9884\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u535a\u683c\u65af\u5766\u662f\u524d\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u591a\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u624b\u4e0b\u8d1f\u8d23\u6c47\u7387\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u5f7c\u5f97\u68ee\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u521b\u59cb\u8463\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u535a\u683c\u65af\u5766\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u53e3\u5934\u558a\u8bdd\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u558a\u8bdd\u4f1a\u5426\u594f\u6548\u3002\u4ed6\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\u5730\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u201d\u6307\u5411\u7279\u6717\u666e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u535a\u683c\u65af\u5766\u79f0\uff0c\u9664\u65bd\u538b\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u606f\u5916\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7f8e\u56fd\u9884\u7b97\u8d64\u5b57\u5c06\u662f\u201c\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\u3002\u8d64\u5b57\u51cf\u5c11\u4f1a\u51cf\u7f13\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u901a\u80c0\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5168\u7403\u7f8e\u5143\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5468\u56db\u5728\u63a8\u7279\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u201c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u52bf\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\u5e76\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u5174\u594b\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u8d23\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u201c\u8ba9\u7f8e\u5143\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u4f4d\u201d\u30027\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u5728\u4e24\u79d2\u949f\u5185\u201d\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u8ba9\u7f8e\u5143\u8d2c\u503c\u3002\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u987e\u95ee\u5e93\u5fb7\u6d1b(Larry Kudlow)\u548c\u8d22\u957f\u59c6\u52aa\u94a6(Steve Mnuchin)\u9a73\u65a5\u4e86\u7279\u6717\u666e\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u538b\u4f4e\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7ecf\u5e38\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u5f31\u52bf\u8d27\u5e01\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5de8\u989d\u8d38\u6613\u987a\u5dee\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5a01\u80c1\u8981\u5f81\u6536\u65b0\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4e0a\u5468\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u8d2c\u503c\u81f32008\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u65b0\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n
1995\u5e74\u30011998\u5e74\u30012000\u5e74\u548c2011\u5e74ESF\u66fe\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u8d27\u5e01\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u5916\uff0c\u8d27\u5e01\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u76df\u56fd\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u8fdd\u80cc\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u975e\u51b2\u9500\u5e72\u9884\u201d ? \u62d2\u7edd\u51fa\u552e\u8d44\u4ea7\u8d1f\u503a\u8868\u4e0a\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u524a\u5f31\u56fd\u5185\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
–\u676f\u6c34\u8f66\u85aa<\/p>\n
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\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5e72\u9884\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a\u65f6\u4e0e\u76df\u56fd\u4e00\u81f4\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u535a\u683c\u65af\u5766\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5355\u72ec\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f60\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u628aESF\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5927\u8bb8\u591a\u500d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u7d22\u6bd4\u5c14\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u652f\u6301\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8d38\u6613\u4f19\u4f34\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6069\u5c06\u4ec7\u62a5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
–\u51b2\u9500\u6216\u975e\u51b2\u9500\u9762\u4e34\u4e89\u8bba<\/p>\n
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