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\u4e0a\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u4e8e\u8c28\u614e\u6682\u505c\u4e86\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u5468\u4e00\u8fd9\u4e00\u9635\u8425\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4e39\u9ea6\u9996\u5148\u53eb\u505c\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u8fd9\u6b3e\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u8377\u5170\u548c\u51b0\u5c9b\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u7b49\u5f85\u6b27\u6d32\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40(European Medicines Agency, \u7b80\u79f0EMA)\u8c03\u67e5\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u8005\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u4e25\u91cd\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9884\u8ba1EMA\u5c06\u5728\u5468\u56db\u524d\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u62a5\u544a\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b3e\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u7ed9\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u5468\u4e00\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u4e0a\u5468\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c18\u8be2\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5373\u76ee\u524d\u5efa\u8bae\u5404\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u79f0\u76ca\u5904\u5927\u4e8e\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
EMA\u7684\u804c\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40(Food and Drug Administration, \u7b80\u79f0FDA)\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002EMA\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u62a5\u544a\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u4f8b\u548c\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u63a8\u8fdf\u63a5\u79cd\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u6b27\u6d32\u75ab\u82d7\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed9\u8bd5\u56fe\u52a0\u5feb\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5e26\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u653f\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u672c\u5c31\u6307\u8d23\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u5728\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u75ab\u82d7\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u536b\u751f\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u8868\u660e\u8840\u6813\u4e0e\u75ab\u82d7\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u906d\u6682\u505c\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u6027\u90fd\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5229\u5179\u5927\u5b66(University of Leeds)\u533b\u5b66\u526f\u6559\u6388Stephen Griffin\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u63a8\u8fdf\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u8ba1\u5212\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u72b9\u7591\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u666e\u904d\u7684\u53cd\u75ab\u82d7\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u6682\u505c\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u4e4b\u524d\u201c\u6211\u5c31\u62c5\u5fc3\u90a3\u4e9b\u7126\u8651\u7684\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458Karl Lauterbach\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u75c5\u4f8b\u6fc0\u589e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u6682\u505c\u63a5\u79cd\u662f\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u63a8\u6587\u8868\u793a\u2236\u201c\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a5\u79cd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5242\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u75ab\u82d7\u5c06\u662f\u6551\u547d\u7a3b\u8349\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u8bb8\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u6b63\u5c06\u5e0c\u671b\u5bc4\u6258\u5728\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u8bfa\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u4ee5\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u63d0\u4f9b30\u4ebf\u5242\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u63a5\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6682\u505c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u63a5\u79cd\u8005\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7(World Health Organization, \u7b80\u79f0WHO)\u5468\u4e00\u5efa\u8bae\u7167\u5e38\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u65b0\u51a0\u611f\u67d3\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002WHO\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u6709\u5173\u8840\u6813\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e0e\u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66(University of Oxford)\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5df2\u63a5\u79cd\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u4f8b\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u4f8b\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6b27\u76df\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u5df2\u6709\u7ea61,700\u4e07\u4eba\u63a5\u79cd\u8fc7\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4eba\u4f53\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u793a\u5b58\u5728\u8840\u6813\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5fb7\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u65af\u6f58(Jens Spahn)\u5468\u4e00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6682\u505c\u63a5\u79cd\u963f\u65af\u5229\u5eb7\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784Paul Ehrlich Institute\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u63a5\u79cd\u4e86160\u4e07\u5242\u8be5\u75ab\u82d7\u540e\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e03\u4f8b\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u8be5\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u8bae\u6682\u505c\u63a5\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n
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