\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u4eca\u5e741-3\u6708\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u60e8\u6de1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b63\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u4ee4\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u6570\u5468\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e25\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a(China Association of Automobile Manufacturers)\u5468\u4e94\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u540c\u6bd4\u4e0b\u964d42.4%\uff0c\u81f3370\u4e07\u8f86\u3002\u867d\u7136\u968f\u8457\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u60c5\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8d2d\u8f66\u9700\u6c42\u57283\u6708\u4efd\u5f00\u59cb\u56de\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u6708\u9500\u91cf\u540c\u6bd4\u4ecd\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8643.3%\uff0c\u81f3140\u4e07\u8f86\u30022\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u9500\u91cf\u66f4\u662f\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8679%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53cd\u5f39\u52bf\u5934\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u96be\u7ef4\u6301\u3002IHS Markit\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e08Lin Huaibin\u79f0\uff0c\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u95e8\u5e974\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u5ba2\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6709\u6240\u51cf\u7f13\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4ecd\u7136\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u770b\u5230\u75ab\u60c5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u8086\u8650\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9762\u4e34\u8457\u5f88\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5371\u673a\u3002Lin\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u9700\u6c42\u51b2\u51fb\u201d\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f44\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u8f83\u4e0a\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea614%\uff0c\u800c2019\u5e744\u6708\u540c\u6bd4\u4e0b\u964d15%\u7684\u9500\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u75b2\u5f31\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u5b98\u5458Wang Jun\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u4e0b\u884c\u538b\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5168\u7403\u75ab\u60c5\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u90a3\u53b6\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u5e94\u4f1a\u57282020\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u590d\u82cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u6b21\u5371\u673a\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u5176\u6b8b\u9177\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u9500\u91cf\u4e0b\u6ed1\u548c\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\u52a0\u5267\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u4e4b\u524d\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u80fd\u57282020\u5e74\u56de\u6696\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53cd\u5f39\u5bf9\u901a\u7528\u6c7d\u8f66\u516c\u53f8(General Motors Co., GM)\u548c\u5927\u4f17\u6c7d\u8f66(Volkswagen AG)\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u589e\u957f\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c2020\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5374\u66f4\u52a0\u7cdf\u7cd5\u3002\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u81f33\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e1a\u906d\u9047\u8fde\u7eed\u7b2c\u4e03\u4e2a\u5b63\u5ea6\u7684\u8d1f\u589e\u957f\uff1b\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9884\u6d4b\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u5c06\u840e\u7f2913%-15%\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u52302021\u5e74\u6700\u7ec8\u6062\u590d\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u4eca\u5e74\u679c\u771f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u90a3\u53b6\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u5c06\u8dcc\u56de\u52302013\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u7684\u9500\u91cf\u666e\u904d\u4e0b\u6ed1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6885\u8d5b\u5fb7\u65af-\u5954\u9a70(Mercedes-Benz)\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u6234\u59c6\u52d2(Daimler AG)\u548c\u4e30\u7530\u6c7d\u8f66\u516c\u53f8(Toyota Motor Corp., 7203.TO)\u9500\u91cf\u7684\u964d\u5e45\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u540c\u6bd4\u4e0b\u964d20%\u548c22%\u3002\u65e5\u4ea7\u6c7d\u8f66(Nissan Motor Co., 7201.TO)\u548c\u901a\u7528\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e0b\u6ed1\u5e45\u5ea6\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u5728\u534e\u9500\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e0b\u964d40%\u548c43%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u6d59\u6c5f\u5409\u5229\u63a7\u80a1\u96c6\u56e2(Zhejiang Geely Holding Group)\u3001\u957f\u57ce\u6c7d\u8f66\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8(Great Wall Motor Co., 2333.HK, \u7b80\u79f0\uff1a\u957f\u57ce\u6c7d\u8f66)\u548c\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8fea\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8(Byd Co., 002594.SZ, 1211.HK)\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u7684\u9500\u91cf\u964d\u5e45\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u9500\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e0b\u964d43%\u300147%\u548c48%\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5916\u56fd\u54c1\u724c\u5c06\u6bd4\u672c\u571f\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ecf\u53d7\u4f4f\u8fd9\u573a\u5371\u673a\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u571f\u6c7d\u8f66\u54c1\u724c\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u7565\u5fae\u900a\u8272\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52a8\u8361\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u79f0\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u5382\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u5df2\u6062\u590d\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u8fd4\u5c97\u738786%\u3002\u4f46Lin\u79f0\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u94fe\u6761\u4e0a\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u548c\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u7b49\u5404\u73af\u8282\u590d\u82cf\u6b65\u4f10\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5438\u5f15\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u65b0\u8f66\u578b\u63a8\u51fa\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63a8\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n
Sanford C.Bernstein\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e08Robin Zhu\u79f0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u91cd\u5927\u523a\u6fc0\u8ba1\u5212\u6765\u9f13\u52b1\u8d2d\u8f66\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u524d\u666f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6539\u5584\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u5168\u56fd\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u8865\u8d34\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u9500\u91cf\u66f4\u662f\u9510\u51cf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c1156.4%\uff0c\u81f311.4\u4e07\u8f86\uff0c\u4ee4\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7eb3\u5165\u4e3b\u6d41\u8f66\u578b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u9762\u4e34\u8457\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u5468\u56db\u5411\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u63a8\u8fdf\u5b9e\u65bd\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65b0\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u5316\u65e7\u8f66\u578b\u7684\u5e93\u5b58\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u539f\u5b9a\u4e8e\u6280\u80fd7\u6708\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
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